Levofloxacin
Antibiotic (fluoroquinolone)
Brand names: Levaquin
Oral health effects
Oral candidiasis (thrush)
Broad-spectrum antibiotics suppress commensal bacteria, allowing Candida overgrowth in the mouth.
Mechanism: Loss of competitive inhibition from normal flora.
Clinical management: Watch for thrush, especially with repeated courses; treat with an antifungal; reinforce hygiene.
Dysgeusia
Altered taste reported; tendon and QT cautions apply.
Clinical management: Reassure; review QT-prolonging interactions.
Sources
- A review and guide to drug-associated oral adverse effects-Dental, salivary and neurosensory reactions. Part 1. Teoh L, Moses G, McCullough MJ. Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology, 2019.
- Adverse drug events in the oral cavity. Yuan A, Woo SB. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology, 2015.